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ACCURACY OF JEROME HALO PIN SELF-LIMITING TORQUE SCREW DRIVERS



Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of sheer off self limiting screw drivers and to assess repeatability with age.

It has been reported that overzealous tightening of halo pins is associated with co-morbidity. Our unit has recently received a tertiary referral where the patient over tightened a pin leading to intracranial haematoma, hence our interest in this subject. The torque produced by six new and nine old screw drivers was tested using an Avery Torque Gauge and a Picotech data recorder. These devices are designed to produce a torque of 0.68 Nm, any greater than this is potentially hazardous. Accepted error for each device was +/− 10%. The average torque produced by the new screw drivers was 0.56 Nm with a range of 0.35–0.64 Nm (SD 0.120). The older screw drivers produced an average torque of 0.67 Nm ranging from 0.52–0.85 Nm (SD 0.123).

In conclusion, sheer off self limiting screw drivers are not accurate devices. The older devices are more likely to produce a torque exceeding a safe range and therefore we would recommend the use of new devices only.

Ethics approval: none audit.

Interest statement: none local grant.

Correspondence should be addressed to BASS/BCSS c/o BOA, at the Royal College of Surgeons, 35–43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London, WC2A 3PE, England.