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General Orthopaedics

SLIPPED CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSIS TREATED BY SURGICAL HIP DISLOCATION AND SUBCAPITAL CORRECTIVE OSTEOTOMY – EARLY EXPERIENCE

Australian Orthopaedic Association Limited (AOA)



Abstract

In 2000, Reinhold Ganz developed a surgical technique for treating slipped capital femoral epiphysis using his surgical hip dislocation approach to facilitate anatomical reconstruction of the slipped epiphysis—reportedly, without risk of avascular necrosis. This technique is now being adopted cautiously in paediatric orthopaedic centres internationally.

The technique will be described and early results presented. Complications and their treatments will also be discussed.

Early experience suggests morbidity following the procedure is not insignificant and until more corroborating safety data is available, the author suggests this technically demanding surgery should only be offered to children whose significant deformity would otherwise result in childhood disability.