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The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 103-B, Issue 5 | Pages 976 - 983
3 May 2021
Demura S Kato S Shinmura K Yokogawa N Shimizu T Handa M Annen R Kobayashi M Yamada Y Murakami H Kawahara N Tomita K Tsuchiya H

Aims

To evaluate the perioperative complications associated with total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) in patients with spinal tumours, based on the extent and level of tumour resection.

Methods

In total, 307 patients who underwent TES in a single centre were reviewed retrospectively. There were 164 male and 143 female patients with a mean age at the time of surgery of 52.9 years (SD 13.3). A total of 225 patients were operated on for spinal metastases, 34 for a malignant primary tumour, 41 for an aggressive benign tumour, and seven with a primary of unknown origin. The main lesion was located in the thoracic spine in 213, and in the lumbar spine in 94 patients. There were 97 patients who underwent TES for more than two consecutive vertebrae.