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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_11 | Pages 25 - 25
1 Jul 2014
Takeuchi H Enomoto H Matsunari H Umeyama K Nagashima H Yoshikawa T Okada Y Toyama Y Suda Y
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Summary

A novel in vivo animal model to establish new surgical interventions for patients with ACL insufficiency.

Introduction

After ACL reconstruction, recruited cells from surrounding tissues play crucial roles in ligamentization to obtain adequate structural properties. To allow athletes to return sports activity sooner, these remodeling processes should be elucidated and be accelerated. However, in conventional animal models, it has been difficult to differentiate donor and recipient cells. Here we introduce the transgenic Kusabira-Orange pigs, in which cells produce fluorescence systemically, as in vivo model to trace cell recruitment after ACL reconstruction.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_11 | Pages 352 - 352
1 Jul 2014
Oki S Matsumura N Morioka T Ikegami H Kiriyama Y Nakamura T Toyama Y Nagura T
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Summary Statement

We measured scapulothoracic motions during humeral abduction with different humeral rotations in healthy subjects and whole cadaver models and clarified that humeral rotation significantly influenced scapular kinematics.

Introduction

Scapular dyskinesis has been observed in various shoulder disorders such as impingement syndrome or rotator cuff tears. However, the relationship between scapular kinematics and humeral positions remains unclear. We hypothesised that humeral rotation would influence scapular motions during humeral abduction and measured scapular motion relative to the thorax in the healthy subjects and whole cadavers.