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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 100-B, Issue SUPP_17 | Pages 18 - 18
1 Dec 2018
Ippolito J Rivero S Lelkes V Patterson F Beebe K Thompson J Benevenia J
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Aim

The purpose of this study was to report on outcomes after stabilization of large skeletal defects following radical debridement of hip or knee infections and staged reimplantation using segmental antibiotic mega-spacers.

Method

From 1998–2018, 39 patients (18 male, 21 female) were treated for musculoskeletal infections at the hip (14) or knee (25). Patients were treated for infection after a procedure related to oncology (20), arthroplasty (16), or trauma (3). Following debridement, defects were stabilized with antibiotic impregnated PMMA and intramedullary nails. All patients underwent a standardized protocol: 6 weeks of intravenous antibiotics followed by 6 weeks of oral antibiotics guided by intraoperative cultures. After a 6-week holiday of antibiotics, repeat intraoperative cultures and inflammatory markers were analysed for infection resolution. Success was defined by reimplantation without additional infection-related complications or requirement of suppressive antibiotics at latest follow-up.