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Bone & Joint Open
Vol. 2, Issue 11 | Pages 932 - 939
12 Nov 2021
Mir H Downes K Chen AF Grewal R Kelly DM Lee MJ Leucht P Dulai SK

Aims

Physician burnout and its consequences have been recognized as increasingly prevalent and important issues for both organizations and individuals involved in healthcare delivery. The purpose of this study was to describe and compare the patterns of self-reported wellness in orthopaedic surgeons and trainees from multiple nations with varying health systems.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey of 774 orthopaedic surgeons and trainees in five countries (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, UK, and USA) was conducted in 2019. Respondents were asked to complete the Mayo Clinic Well-Being Index and the Stanford Professional Fulfillment Index in addition to 31 personal/demographic questions and 27 employment-related questions via an anonymous online survey.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_34 | Pages 59 - 59
1 Dec 2013
Schwartz D Cottrell B Teusink M Clark R Downes K Frankle M
Full Access

Introduction:

Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has proven to be a useful tool to manage a variety of pathologic conditions. However, inconsistent improvement in motion occurs in patients who have undergone RSA for revision shoulder arthroplasty, proximal humeral fracture sequelae, and treatment of infection. Additional factors that have been suggested to produce poor postoperative range of motion (ROM) may be associated with patient's factors such as poor preoperative range of motion and surgical factors such as inability to lengthen the arm. The purpose of this study was to analyze multiple factors which may be responsible in predicting motion after RSA. It is our hypothesis that intraoperative ROM is most predictive of postoperative ROM.

Methods:

Between February 2003 and April 2011 566 patients (225 male and 341 female) treated with a RSA for 1) acute proximal humeral fracture (11), 2) Sequeala of proximal humeral fractures (31), 3) cuff tear arthropathy (278), 4) massive cuff tear without arthritis (78), 5) failed shoulder arthroplasty (168) and 6) infection (29) were evaluated with preoperative range of motion, intraoperative range of motion and range of motion at a minimum of 2-year postoperative follow up. A single observer recorded intraoperative flexion (IFF) in 30° increments. Preoperative and postoperative ROM was recorded by patient video or a previously validated patient performed outcome measure. Preoperative diagnosis was confirmed by radiographic and intraoperative information. 477 patients had preoperative and postoperative radiographs available for analysis of acromial-greater tuberosity distance change (AGT) which was utilized to calculate arm lengthening. A regression analysis was then performed to determine which factors were most influential in predicting postoperative active range of motion.