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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 104-B, Issue SUPP_10 | Pages 51 - 51
1 Oct 2022
Azamgarhi T Scobie A Karunaharan N Mepham SO Mack D Vekaria K Crick K Chin SH Warren S
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Aim

There is a lack of data supporting the use of doxycycline as a single agent after removing infected orthopaedic metalwork. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of doxycycline compared with other single antibiotic regimens used at our specialist orthopaedic hospital.

Methods

A retrospective observational study including all adult patients diagnosed with an orthopaedic metalwork infection due to staphylococci. All patients were managed with the removal of metalwork, and multiple intraoperative samples were sent for culture, followed by the administration of at least four weeks of oral antibiotics. Antibiotic selection was on the recommendation of an infection consultant.

Infection outcome was assessed as the proportion of patients meeting the OVIVA Trial definition of definite failure at follow-up. The probability of definite failure for doxycycline and the alternatives group was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier survival method. All adverse drug reactions (ADR) during treatment were analysed.