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The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 104-B, Issue 6 | Pages 680 - 686
1 Jun 2022
Robinson JR Bruce D Davies H Porteous AJ Murray JRD Howells NR

Aims

The best surgical strategy for the management of displaced bucket-handle (BH) meniscal tears in an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knee is unclear. Combining meniscal repair with ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is thought to improve meniscal healing rates; however, patients with displaced BH meniscal tears may lack extension. This leads some to advocate staged surgery to avoid postoperative stiffness and loss of range of motion (ROM) following ACLR.

Methods

We reviewed the data for a consecutive series of 88 patients (mean age 27.1 years (15 to 49); 65 male (74%) and 23 female (26%)) who underwent single-stage repair of a displaced BH meniscal tear (67 medial (76%) and 21 lateral (24%)) with concomitant hamstring autograft ACLR. The patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) EuroQol visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS), EuroQol five-dimension health questionnaire (EQ-5D), Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), International Knee Documentation Committee score (IKDC), and Tegner score were recorded at final follow-up. A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to estimate meniscal repair survivorship. Analyses were performed with different cut-offs for meniscal and ACL injury-to-surgery time (within three weeks, three to ten weeks, and more than ten weeks).


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 103-B, Issue SUPP_2 | Pages 28 - 28
1 Mar 2021
Bruce D Murray J Whitehouse M Seminati E Preatoni E
Full Access

Abstract

Objectives

1. To investigate the effect of revision total knee replacement (TKR) on gait kinematics in patients with a primary TKR and instability.2. To compare gait kinematics between patients with a well-functioning TKR and those with a primary TKR and symptoms of instability.

Methods

This single-centre observational study is following patients who have had a revision TKR due to knee instability. Data was collected pre- and post-operatively at 8–12 week follow-up. The data was compared to a control group of 18 well-functioning TKR patients. Kinematic gait data was collected during routine clinics using a treadmill-based infrared 3D system (Vicon, Oxford, UK) and a published lower limb marker-set. Patients performed 15 strides at three different speeds: 0.6mph, self-selected, and a ‘slow walk’ normalised to leg length (Froude number 0.09). PROMs questionnaires were collected. NHS ethical approval was obtained.