header advert
Bone & Joint Research Logo

Receive monthly Table of Contents alerts from Bone & Joint Research

Comprehensive article alerts can be set up and managed through your account settings

View my account settings

Visit Bone & Joint Research at:

Loading...

Loading...

Open Access

Infographic

Infographic: Reporting the right information for stem cell studies is important



Download PDF

Fig.

There is great enthusiasm for the use of biologic therapies to treat a range of musculoskeletal injuries and pathologies.1,2 The ability for mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into multiple cell types and release pro-regenerative growth factors holds great promise for musculoskeletal tissue engineering.3,4 However, their clinical benefits are not yet clear. A large number of factors including donor variables, tissue source, processing and laboratory conditions, and pathology timing influence the effect of biologic therapies.5-7 Many emerging clinical trials evaluating biologics do not report sufficient scientific details, including processing and characterization, which may critically impact outcome.8 Inadequate reporting of scientific details limits the readers’ ability to interpret findings, makes replication by others challenging and prevents comparison across studies.9

To encourage improved reporting, minimum standards of reporting specific to stem cells have recently been developed.10 In an international effort by clinicians and scientists, a consensus on the minimum reporting guidelines for clinical studies evaluating MSCs was achieved using Delphi Consensus Methods (so called Minimum Information for Biologics or MIBO).10 Adoption of such checklists will help improve experimental transparency and repeatability, promote standardization and encourage a wider collaborative effort.


R. F. LaPrade email:

Open access

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attributions licence (CC-BY-NC), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, but not for commercial gain, provided the original author and source are credited.

  • Follow the authors:

    Iain Murray @MurraySportOrth

    Andrew Murray @docandrewmurray

    Jorge Chahla @jachahla

    Robert LaPrade @thekneedoc

    Follow us @BoneJointRes

  • Funding Statement

    None declared

  • Conflict of Interest Statement

    None declared

  • References

    1. Murray IR , LaPrade RF . Platelet-rich plasma: renewed scientific understanding must guide appropriate use. Bone Joint Res2016;5:92-94.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    2. Ismail HD , Phedy P , Kholinne E et al. . Mesenchymal stem cell implantation in atrophic nonunion of the long bones: A translational study. Bone Joint Res2016;5:287-293.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    3. Murray IR , Corselli M , Petrigliano FA , Soo C , PĂ©ault B . Recent insights into the identity of mesenchymal stem cells: implications for orthopaedic applications. Bone Joint J2014;96-B:291-298.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    4. Yang Y , Lin S , Wang B , Gu W , Li G . Stem cell therapy for enhancement of bone consolidation in distraction osteogenesis: A contemporary review of experimental studies. Bone Joint Res2017;6:385-390.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    5. Gruber HE , Ode G , Hoelscher G et al. . Osteogenic, stem cell and molecular characterisation of the human induced membrane from extremity bone defects. Bone Joint Res2016;5:106-115.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    6. Phetfong J , Tawonsawatruk T , Seenprachawong K et al. . Re-using blood products as an alternative supplement in the optimisation of clinical-grade adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell culture. Bone Joint Res2017;6:414-422.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    7. LaPrade RF , Dragoo JL , Koh JL et al. . AAOS Research Symposium updates and consensus: biologic treatment of orthopaedic injuries. J Am Acad Orthop Surg2016;24:e62-78.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    8. Chahla J , Cinque ME , Piuzzi NS et al. . A call for standardization in platelet-rich plasma preparation protocols and composition reporting: a systematic review of the clinical orthopaedic literature. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]2017;99-A:1769-1779.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    9. Murray IR , LaPrade RF , Musahl V et al. . Biologic treatments for sports injuries II think tank-current concepts, future research, and barriers to advancement, part 2: rotator cuff. Orthop J Sports Med2016;4:2325967116636586.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar

    10. Murray IR , Geeslin AG , Goudie EB , Petrigliano FA , LaPrade RF . Minimum information for studies evaluating biologics in orthopaedics (MIBO): platelet-rich plasma and mesenchymal stem cells. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]2017;99-A:809-819.CrossrefPubMed Google Scholar