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General Orthopaedics

A PILOT EVALUATION OF THE SUITABILITY AND SAFETY OF THE ‘FREE FROM PAIN’ DRUG-FREE, INJECTION-FREE, 12-WEEK MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME FOR SENIORS

The British Indian Orthopaedic Society (BIOS) Annual Scientific Meeting, Mansfield, England, 7–8 July 2022.



Abstract

Abstract

Background

‘Free From Pain’ is a drug-free, injection injection-free, lifestyle-based musculoskeletal pain management programme for seniors. The programme empowers Seniors with relevant information and inspirational metaphors whilst providing them with validated exercises. The programme is also available as a published book (ISBN-0995676941). This pilot study aimed to assess the suitability and safety of the programme's exercises and the usefulness of the book before considering a larger study.

Methods

Participants used 5-point Likert scales to evaluate the exercises. A rating of three or below on a Likert scale denoted non-agreement to a positive statement regarding the exercises. A rating of four or above denoted agreement. The Usefulness Scale for Patient Information Material (USE) was utilised to assess the book.

Results

Of 30 participants who attended the programme, 25 completed the questionnaire (19 females and six males), with a mean age of 76 years. All the 25 participants were in agreement that the exercises were suitable, (x? = 4.6) and safe (x? = 4.56). 23 participants would also recommend the programme to family and friends? (x? = 4.48). The USE scale is divided into three, sub-domains: cognition (knowledge obtained); emotional (individual's ability to cope with the illness); and behavioural (ability to self-manage). The mean scores for the book on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural sub-domains were 25.48, 24.08 and 24.04, respectively.

Conclusion

Results indicate that the ‘Free From Pain’ exercises are suitable and safe. The book provides educational information that empowers participants to better their musculoskeletal health.