header advert
Orthopaedic Proceedings Logo

Receive monthly Table of Contents alerts from Orthopaedic Proceedings

Comprehensive article alerts can be set up and managed through your account settings

View my account settings

Visit Orthopaedic Proceedings at:

Loading...

Loading...

Full Access

General Orthopaedics

FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF VALGUS OSTEOTOMY IN NEGLECTED AND NONUNION FRACTURE NECK OF FEMUR: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

The British Indian Orthopaedic Society (BIOS) Annual Scientific Meeting, Mansfield, England, 7–8 July 2022.



Abstract

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Fracture neck of femur is aptly called as “the fracture of necessity” owing to the various factors responsible for its non-union. Pauwel's inter-trochantric valgus osteotomy is a useful approach to deal with such fractures.

AIM

The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional outcome of valgus osteotomy in treatment of neglected and non-union fracture neck of femur using Harris Hip Scoring system (HHS).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

This observational study included 25 patients of the age between 25 years and 50 years with more than 3 weeks since injury and the patients with failed primary fixation. Valgus osteotomy using120° double angled blade plate was done. The patients were followed up till one year. The patients' functional outcome was evaluated with pre-operative and post-operative Harris Hip Score (HHS) at 6 months and one year.

RESULTS

Outcome was excellent in 14 patients (HHS>90), good in 8 patients (HHS between 80–90) and fair in one patient (HHS=75.6). Two patients ended up in non-union with blade cut out. The mean HHS at the end of one year was 89.18 + 7.822. The mean change in HHS values pre-operatively and one year post-operatively came out to be 69.58 + 20.032.

CONCLUSION

We conclude that for the patients under 50 years of age with neglected fracture of the femoral neck, the Pauwel's osteotomy produces many good results.