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Research

UNDERSTANDING THE REGENERATIVE RESPONSE INDUCED BY BIOMATERIALS SYSTEMS: INSIGHT INTO THE ROLE OF GLYCOSYLATION

The 29th Annual Meeting of the European Orthopaedic Research Society (EORS), Rome, Italy, 15–17 September 2021.



Abstract

Biomaterials are no longer considered innate structures and using functionalisation and biofabrication strategies to modulate a desired response whether it is a host or implant is currently an important focus in current research paradigms. Fundamentally, a thorough understanding of the host response will enable us to design appropriate strategies. The input from the host response needs to be weighed in depending on the host disease condition. Our current inputs have been through a thorough understanding of glyco-proteomics based tools which we are developing in our laboratory. In addition, biomaterials themselves provide immense therapeutic benefits which needs to be accounted in the design paradigm. Using functionalisation strategies such as enzymatic and hyperbranched linking systems, we have been able to link biomolecules to different structural moieties. The programmed assembly of biomolecules into higher-order self-organized systems is central to innumerable biological processes and development of the next generation of scaffolds. Recent design efforts have utilized a glycobiology and developmental biology approach toward both understanding and engineering supramolecular protein and sugar assemblies.


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