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General Orthopaedics

PERIPROSTHETIC GREATER TROCHANTER FRACTURE REPAIR

Current Concepts in Joint Replacement (CCJR) Winter 2017 Meeting, Orlando, FL, USA, December 2017.



Abstract

Greater trochanter fractures after total hip replacement have been reported in up to 5% of cases. The outcomes are generally poor. Treatment options include non-operative care or surgical treatment with cerclage wires or a claw plate. We present a simple tension band technique for acute fractures with a single bony fracture fragment. We have not used the technique for chronic or comminuted fractures.

Technique: 2.5mm k-wires are passed through the fragment and anterior and posterior to the femoral implant. Eighteen-gauge wire is passed through a drill hole in the femur distal to the fracture and around the k-wires in a figure eight. The patient is kept 50% weightbearing with no active abduction for 4 weeks.

In four cases the fracture has gone on to healing. Patients have had a negative Trendelenburg sign without peritrochanteric pain.

The tension band technique is familiar to surgeons and has been reliable.