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SURGICAL STABILISATION OF IMPENDING FEMORAL PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURES. FIRST EXPERIENCE WITH LONG PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAIL.



Abstract

To report the experience with the new device, the Long Proximal Femoral Nail (Long PFN) in patients with impending pathological femoral fractures to identify the advantages and complications associated with its usage. This is the first in the series on the use of Long PFN for patients with femoral metastases.

Between April 2000 and September 2001, twenty-five consecutive patients with femoral pathological lesions were prophylactically stabilised using Long PFN. The nailings were performed using a percutaneous closed technique. Lateral femoral Line (LFL) technique was used for location of the entry point and easy insertion for the nail. Only the proximal one-fifth of the femur was reamed to accommodate the 17 mm diameter of the proximal part of the nail.

We had technical problems in three patients. The overall mobility of the patients improved in twenty patients and the mobility remained the same as pre-operative level in five patients. Good to excellent pain relief achieved in eighteen patients. The pain relief was fair in five patients and poor in two patients. We had no mechanical failure of the implant in our series.

Long PFN, a modified reconstruction nail, can be inserted percutaneously and has an easy operation technique. Our early experience with Long PFN in the management of impending femoral fractures has been favourable.

The abstracts were prepared by Mr Tim Briggs. (Editoral Secretary 2003/4) Correspondence should be addressed to him at Lane Farm, Chapel Lane, Totternhoe, Dunstable, Bedfordshire LU6 2BZ, United Kingdom