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ENDOSCOPIC INJECTION OF NORIAN SRS CALCIUM PHOSPHATE CEMENT IN TIBIAL OPENINIG WEDGE OSTEOTOMY



Abstract

Tibial opening wedge osteotomy is still a worthwhile surgical procedure in the treatment of tibial varus deformity to prevent knee arthritis. However, it requires a long period without weight-bearing because of the need of bone harvesting substitution at the osteotomy site. The authors present their experience with endoscopic injection of Norian SRS calcium phosphate cement to speed patient recovery and to avoid any potential in soft tissue complications.

From January 2001 the authors performed 13 tibial opening wedge osteotomy in 12 patients. All the patients previously underwent to a knee arthroscopy. The average age was 51 years (range 35–56). In all cases the injection of Norian SRS calcium phosphate cement was controlled arthroscopically and the fixation was maintained with a Puddu’s plate. The patients were assessed using the GIUM Score, pre-operatively and at the latest follow-up.

The authors did not register any problems due to the Norian SRS calcium phosphate cement. Total weight-bearing was allowed after an average of 26 days. Radiographically the bone substitute appeared well integrated at the latest follow-up. Pre-operatively the mean GIUM score was 56.1 (range 36–68). At the latest follow-up the mean GIUM score was 94.2 (range 84–98). All the patients were satisfied and had returned to their previous occupation.

The authors suggest Norian SRS calcium phosphate cement to speed patientrecovery after tibial opening wedge osteotomy