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O2088 THE TREATMENT OF BUCKLE FRACTURES IN A BANDAGE: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED TRIAL



Abstract

Aims: To show that the treatment of buckle fractures in children in a soft bandage, rather than a plaster cast, is an effective and safe method of treatment. Methods: In order to determine the difference between the two groups it was decided to compare the range of movement at three weeks. Power calculations were performed. This gave a required sample size of 23 for each group. The project was submitted for ethical approval in July 1999. Patients enter the trial after parents agree and sign the consent form. Allocation to either plaster or bandage is random and parents draw previously sealed envelopes themselves. Patients are seen each week and measurements taken of their range of movement. Results: Thirty seven patients have completed the study. 17 have been allocated to bandage the rest to cast. Those in bandage show an excellent range of movement at the þrst week with no reported problems on their questionnaires. One patient has transferred from bandage to plaster at the request of the parents. Conclusion: Results suggest a positive result for treatment in bandage with no reported adverse effects and, a highly desirable result for the patient. We would hope to suggest a change in treatment policy for such fractures.

Theses abstracts were prepared by Professor Dr. Frantz Langlais. Correspondence should be addressed to him at EFORT Central Office, Freihofstrasse 22, CH-8700 Küsnacht, Switzerland.