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O1345 QUALITY OF LIFE AND CLINICAL RADIOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT



Abstract

Aims: Results of total hip replacement in consideration of quality of life and their correlation to clinical radiologic findings were examined. Methods: 46 of 61 patients with aseptic loosing and total hip replacement were examined in average 4,3 years after surgery with the Harris Hip Score, Merle d’Aubigne Score, Postel Score, WOMAC-Score and SF-36 Health Survey Score. The study of radiographs were completed by the Scores of Brooker, Lee and Gruen. Allograft were used in 38 (83,6%) cases. Results: The result of the Merle d’Aubigne Score and Postel Score in average account for 11,5 points. Harris Hip Score obtains 62,7 points. The comparison form patient and control group with the SF-36-Score shows unpropitious results particularly for physical functioning, role limitation because of physical health problems and role limitation because of physical emotional problems. The outcome for general mental health and vitality show better results for the patients as for the control. Evaluation of the physical and psychical scale applies to impairments of daily life depending on the disease. Radiographs of 33 patients were completely evaluated. In 8 cases (24,2%) there were loosening lines in femur shaft area. In 18 cases (54,55%) there were loosening lines in the area of the acetabular cup, in 3 cases (9%) a migration and in 24 cases (72,7%) an ossification. Conclusion: After a total hip replacement the physical functions are limited. Primary hip arthroplasty for young patients should be indicated reserved in consideration of above mentioned results, even if psychological results surprised.

Theses abstracts were prepared by Professor Dr. Frantz Langlais. Correspondence should be addressed to him at EFORT Central Office, Freihofstrasse 22, CH-8700 Küsnacht, Switzerland.