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AN EPIDEMIC OF MICROSCOOTER INJURIES IN CHILDREN



Abstract

Background The non-motorised microscooter has become the urban transport of choice for children in Ireland. Recently, Josefson highlighted the rising trend of scooter-related injury in the US and predicted possible significant impacts in human and socioeconomic terms.

Materials and Methods. A prospective study was undertaken of all referrals with scooter injuries to accident and emergency departments and fracture clinics in the first three months of the year. These cases were then reviewed at 6 months post injury

Results: There were 151 microscooter injuries seen in the first 3 months of the year, Forming over 4% of all trauma seen over this period. Eighty nine of the patients (59%) were female, and the mean age at presentation was 8.5 years (range 3–15 years). The peak referral rates for January, February and March measured 48%, 29% and 23% respectively. A survey of attending paediatric outpatients over this period revealed that 75% of households possessed at least 1 scooter, and in those households with children aged between 4 and 14 years, the rate of micoscooter possession increased to 83%. Eighty four children suffered fractures and dislocations, 59 suffered soft tissue injuries, 8 had isolated head injuries. Upper limb fractures and dislocations were the most common injury (75 of 84 bone and joint injuries). Fracture of distal third of radius and ulna, was the most common single injury. upper limb fractures wer seen frequently. A high proportion of these had apex dorsal angulation with or without displacement (Smith deformity). Lower limb fractures were relatively rare. The pattern of soft tissue injuries and lacerations mostly affected the head and neck 25 (17%), the lower limb was involved in 19 (13%) and upper limb in 15 (10%) of patients. No major head injuries occurred. Only 5 patients had any adult supervision at the time of their injury. No children wore any formal protective clothing or apparatus. In the 84 patients who had suffered bony injury, at 6 months, 110 patients (73%) had

Local Host: British Society for Children’s Orthopaedic Surgery. Conference Theme: Congenital Deficiencies of the Lower Limb. These abstracts were prepared by A.Catterall.