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THE FATE OF MODULAR AUGMENTS IN REVISION KNEE ARTHROPLASTY



Abstract

We report on five-ten year results of AORI type two bone defects treated with modular augments in revision knee surgery.

102 revision knee arthroplasties with type two defects were treated with augments & stems and minimum five-year follow-up were prospectively studied.

15 patients (16 knees) died with retention of their prosthesis, 7 knees had incomplete follow-up. There were 79 remaining knees with complete follow-up of 7+−2 years (range: 5 – 11). The presence of non-progressive radiolucent lines around the augment in 20% of knees was not associated with poorer knee scores, range of motion, component survival or type of insert used (p> 0.05). Kaplan-Meier survival of the components was 92+− 0.03% at 11 years (95%CI:10.3–11.2)

We support the use of modular augmentation devices to treat type 2 defects in revision knee surgery and conclude that theoretical concerns of fretting and loosening based on 5 – 10 year clinical data are unfounded.

The abstracts were prepared by Mr Richard Buxton. Correspondence should be addressed to him at Bankton Cottage, 21 Bankton Park, Kingskettle, Cupar, Fife KY15 7PY, United Kingdom