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DYNESYS STABILISATION OF THE LUMBO-SACRAL SPINE



Abstract

Objective: To present early results of a new technique of dynamic stabilisation of the lumbo-sacral spine.

Design: Prospective study

Subjects: Between September 2000 and December 2001, 43 patients underwent posterior spinal stabilisation using the Dynamic Neutralisation System (DYNESYS) (Sulzer Medica).

Outcome Measures: Oswestry Disability indices, complications, visual analogue pain scores, patient satisfaction.

Results: The perceived indications were isolated degenerative disc disease (26), spondylolisthesis (8), degenerate adult scoliosis (4), failed Graf stabilisation (1), lumbar canal stenosis (3) and traumatic compression fracture (1).

Fixation was at one level in 14, two levels in 23, and three or four levels in 6 patients. Thirty-seven had Dyne-sys fixation alone and six had additional procedures at the same operation.

Complications included facet fracture (1), broken pedicle screw (1), apparent screw loosening (1) and discitis (1). At average follow-up of eight months (range 2–14 months), the average Oswestry disability score had fallen from 52 to 32 and the visual analogue pain score from 7.5 to 1.7. 65% of patients were pleased or better with their result.

Conclusions: The Dynesys system seems to be a safe alternative to conventional operative treatment for degenerative disorders of the lumbar spine without the need for rigid fusion. The anatomic re-stabilisation may allow the spinal segment to recover. The early results are encouraging. It is hoped that longer term follow-up will clarify the groups of patients who will benefit most from this procedure.

Abstracts prepared by Mr. A. J. Stirling, FRCS, and Miss A. Weaver. Correspondence should be addressed to Miss A. Weaver at the Research and Teaching Centre, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Northfield, Birmingham, B31 2AP, UK

BritSpine 2002, the second combined meeting of the British Association of Spinal Surgeons, the British Cervical Spine Society, The British Scoliosis Society and the Society for Back Pain Research, took place at the International Convention Centre in Birmingham UK between 27th February and 1st March 2002. The following presentations and posters were given and displayed.